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英語新聞稿格式及范文
在充滿活力,日益開放的今天,新聞稿與我們的生活息息相關(guān),新聞稿顧名思義就是具有新聞價(jià)值的消息,最能體現(xiàn)出來的便是新聞稿是通過新聞媒體、廣播、電臺(tái)、雜志、電視等方式進(jìn)行傳播。你寫新聞稿時(shí)總是無從下筆?下面是小編整理的英語新聞稿格式,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
英語新聞稿格式
1、新聞要素:不可忽略5W1H。(Who、What、When、Where、Why、How)
2、新聞構(gòu)成:題、文、圖、表。
3、題:簡要、突出、吸引人。
4、文:導(dǎo)語100至200字:開宗明義,人事時(shí)地物。
5、主體300至500字:深入淺出,闡揚(yáng)主旨。
6、結(jié)語100字:簡潔有力,強(qiáng)調(diào)該新聞的意義與影響,或預(yù)告下階段活動(dòng)。
7、圖:視需要加入有助于讀者理解的圖片。
8、表:視需要加入有助于讀者理解的表格。
9、寫作要律:具有新聞價(jià)值、正確的格式、動(dòng)人的標(biāo)題。
簡潔切要的內(nèi)容、平易友善的敘述、高度可讀性、篇幅以1至2頁為宜(一頁尤佳)。
寫作技巧:清晰簡潔、段落分明、使用短句、排版清爽。
切忌偏離事實(shí)、交代不清、內(nèi)容空洞。
一篇好的新聞稿除了必須具有新聞價(jià)值、把握主訴求與正確的格式外,行文應(yīng)力求簡潔切要,敘述應(yīng)有事實(shí)基礎(chǔ),文稿標(biāo)題則以簡要、突出、吸引人為原則,用字要避免冷僻艱深,以提高文稿的可讀性。
此外,篇幅也不宜長篇大論,一般以1至2頁為原則,必要時(shí)可以加入圖表,增加文稿的專業(yè)性,切忌內(nèi)容空洞、語意不清、夸大不實(shí)。
倒金字塔結(jié)構(gòu)是絕大多數(shù)客觀報(bào)道的寫作規(guī)則,被廣泛運(yùn)用到嚴(yán)肅刊物的寫作中,同時(shí)也是最為常見和最為短小的新聞寫作敘事結(jié)構(gòu)。
內(nèi)容上表現(xiàn)在在一篇新聞中,先是把最重要、最新鮮、最吸引人的事實(shí)放在導(dǎo)語中,導(dǎo)語中又往往是將最精彩的內(nèi)容放在最前端;而在新聞主體部分,各段內(nèi)容也是依照重要性遞減的順序來安排。
猶如倒置的金字塔,上面大而重,下面小而輕。
此種寫作方式是目前媒體常用的寫作方式,亦即將新聞中最重要的消息寫在第一段,或是以“新聞提要”的方式呈現(xiàn)在新聞的最前端,此種方式有助于媒體編輯下標(biāo)題,亦有助于閱聽人快速清楚新聞重點(diǎn)。
基本格式(除了標(biāo)題)是:先在導(dǎo)語中寫一個(gè)新聞事件中最有新聞價(jià)值的部分(新聞價(jià)值通俗來講就是新聞中那些最突出,最新奇,最能吸引受眾的部分),比如一場球賽剛剛結(jié)束,觀眾/讀者/聽眾們最想知道的是結(jié)果,或者是某個(gè)球員的發(fā)揮情況,就先從這里寫起。
其次,在報(bào)道主體中按照事件各個(gè)要素的重要程度,依次遞減寫下來,最后面的是最不重要的。
同時(shí)注意,一個(gè)段落只寫一個(gè)事件要素,不能一段到底。
因?yàn)檫@種格式不是符合事件發(fā)展的基本時(shí)間順序,所以在寫作時(shí)要盡量從受眾的角度出發(fā)來構(gòu)思,按受眾對(duì)事件重要程度的認(rèn)識(shí)來安排事件要素。
把最重要的寫在前面,然后將各個(gè)事實(shí)按其重要性程度依次寫下去。
正金字塔式此種寫作方式剛好與“倒金字塔式”相反,是以時(shí)間發(fā)生順序作為行文結(jié)構(gòu)的寫作方式,依序分別是引言、過程、結(jié)果,采漸入高潮的方式,將新聞重點(diǎn)擺在文末,一般多用于特寫。
折衷式又叫新華體。
此種寫作方式為“倒金字塔式”、“正金字塔式”的折衷,亦即,新聞中最重要的訊息仍然在導(dǎo)言中呈現(xiàn),接著,則依新聞的時(shí)間性或邏輯性敘述。
我們國家的新聞報(bào)道一般是遵循時(shí)間順序,但是這種“講故事”的寫法已經(jīng)不適合受眾的閱讀習(xí)慣(一般人沒有時(shí)間聽你講長篇大論),所以“新華體”在吸收中外新聞報(bào)道之長的情況下誕生了。
基本格式(除了標(biāo)題)是:先把事件中最重要的部分在導(dǎo)語中簡明地體現(xiàn)出來。
其次,在第二段進(jìn)一步具體闡述導(dǎo)語中的這個(gè)重要部分,形成支持,不至于使受眾在接受時(shí)形成心理落差。
因而,第二段實(shí)際上是一個(gè)過渡性段落。
再次,按照事件發(fā)展的時(shí)間順序把“故事”講下來。
平鋪直敘式顧名思義,此種寫作方式就是注重行文的起、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合,力求文字的流暢精準(zhǔn)。
對(duì)教師組織而言,由于時(shí)常必須發(fā)表對(duì)特定教育政策、事件的看法,此種寫作方式反而適合組織在發(fā)表聲明時(shí)使用。
最近很流行一種叫做“華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)體”(DEE)的格式,這個(gè)格式的主要特點(diǎn)就是在文首特寫新聞事件中的一個(gè)“鏡頭”,一般是以一個(gè)人的言行為主,從而引出整個(gè)的新聞報(bào)道,比如央行關(guān)于房貸要加息的消息,新聞報(bào)道就可以從一個(gè)普通市民的住房貸款行為寫起,比較能貼近實(shí)際,貼近群眾,貼近生活。
英語新聞稿1
Chinese vice premier stresses production safety
Vice Premier Zhang Dejiang underscored the scientific outlook on development and production safety during an inspection tour to northern Shanxi Province on Wednesday and Thursday.
Zhang visited the site of the Sept.
8 landslide in Xiangfen County on Thursday morning, where an unlicensed iron ore tailings pond burst and killed at least 262 people.
"The September 8 landslide was a very serious production safety incident, causing great losses, having a bad impact and leaving a deep lesson, " he said.
The vice premier said a thorough investigation into the cause of the incident should be conducted and that those responsible for it should be punished seriously in accordance with law.
A lesson should be drawn from the incident and people should be put first, he stressed, adding that more efforts should be exerted to crack down on unlicensed production and corruption behind production safety incidents.
He also demanded local authorities have a scientific outlook on development.
Production safety should be strengthened through more investment, scientific and technological progress and better management, the vice premier said.
英語新聞稿2
On May 1st, I together with some others went to Animal Rescue Center to do some volunteer work.
On our arrival, we got down to deliwering food to the stray animals in no time, which delighted those poor little things very much. And later we helped to clean the center, especially the cages, to make a clean and fresh home for all the stray animals . Everying having been down. We played with those animals, as it is more to rescuing animals than just feeding them, after all they, llike humans have emotions, too.
Our coming got a warm welcome . As for me, not only had have the satisfaction of helping rescuing stray animals but also i had an unforgettable and meaningfull experience, which will, in reward, enrichesmy own life.
英語新聞稿3
Last weekend, I went to Beijing Wildlife Park to pay a vist . Never before in my life have i met some wild animals face to face.
What features this park is that wolves or lions are wandering around in nature while we humans can only stay inside the bus, watching those animals through iron bars. Of course for those good-tempered animals, including deer and monkeys, we were allowed to play with them. And feeding them was fun to us, as well. Much to our delight, we had the chance to watch splendid anlmal performance and visisted the educational exhibition of endangered animals which enhanced our awareness of wildlife protection.
We had a very good time this weekend. And everyone agrees that this park is a place definitely worth visiting again.
英語新聞稿4
In the afternoon of March 8th, Houjie was held in the town sports center to celebrate the "38" international labor women's Day 100th anniversary and the commendation conference. Municipal Women's Federation, Houjie Town Committee and other leaders attended the meeting.
At the meeting, the Town Committee and town government in recognition of a number of outstanding contributions to Houjie on behalf of women, fully affirmed they make their work efforts and achievements, and encouraged the people of the town to their learning, striving to pioneer position, make greater contribution to the society.
After the commendation meeting, the Tai Chi team and the dance team were performed. The performance members brought their beautiful enjoyment to their audience with their strong skills and deep skills. Their graceful movements were praised by the leaders, praised by the audience and enthusiastic applause. After the end of the show is "Happy Sports Competition: competition between women by the village team, the game of the project are: collective transfer hula hoop, rope skipping, chasing balloons, the games are all the team members require active cooperation and joint efforts to achieve good results, in the course of the game also laughter from time to time to achieve good results, happy sports. As the town of Li Weiyuan said: "to carry out such activities in addition to create a festive atmosphere, but also to provide some positive women fitness platform, I hope these happy sports into daily work and life, the women's body more healthy, more harmonious society. "
After the end of the campaign, some of the audience was reluctant to leave. The crowd pointed out: "I hope we can develop more happy sports activities in the future and let more people participate in it.
英語新聞稿5
In order to greet the arrival of 201X class freshmen and show the elegant demeanor of our college, XX month XX days, sponsored by our Youth League Committee, the student party's "ride the track traffic, catch up with the future dream" automation evening party teacher and student party is held in our school auditorium.
In the evening, Professor XX, the first Secretary of the Communist Party of China, gave a warm welcome to the XXX school. We also sent our heartfelt congratulations and warm welcome to our 201X students. With strong drums, the party opened the curtain in the WaKa WaKa, an open dance of part of the students "Association of students" Association and the art troupe of our hospital. The wonderful programs such as singing, dancing, sketches, reciting, magic and musical instruments have shown a great feast for the audience. Call from the Bureau of Jitong company training students performing solo "blessing" graceful, fascinating; by 201X freshmen wrote, directed and starred in the comedy "sheep's bedroom" vividly demonstrates the students to cherish love and friendship and touched; the poem "Zou Xikou" contains the abundant emotion that the concept of good faith the magic show; visual hallucination brought joy and mysterious atmosphere for the party; the melodious notes played musical instruments linked to the audience spread the gospel of love that brought by the art ensemble of classical dance "show" Yayun oriental charm; more staff DEDECATES perform dance "happy ocean" to all the teachers to express deep hope and blessing. The party constantly exciting, climax, won the audience applause, cheers surgingly. A "wing of love" has made a full stop for the party. The song is full of students self-confidence and sonorous aspirations for the future, blooming youth and dream of light.
This evening there are 18 programs from the undergraduate, self-taught, postgraduate, training class, trainees, and school associations. More than 1400 people, including leaders, leaders, brothers, secretary, staff, undergraduates, self-taught students, postgraduates and trainees, watched the performance.
The success of this teacher student evening show has fully demonstrated the demeanor and vitality of our college students, highlighted the cohesion and combat effectiveness of the automation college, and offered a modest effort for the college to write a new harmonious chapter.
英語新聞稿6
A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment.
" I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” said Allred. She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”
That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each.
Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!”
Q1: Who did Addison raise money for?
Q2: How did Addison raise money?
英語新聞稿7
The Central Military Commission xxxCMCxxx will cease allpaid services provided by the military by the end ofJune 2018, Jiang Luming, professor at the NationalUniversity of Defense Technology, said in aninterview with Xinhua.
國防大學(xué)教授姜魯鳴近日在接受新華社記者采訪時(shí)稱,中央軍委將在2018年6月底前全面停止軍隊(duì)有償服務(wù)。
Jiang believes that services in 10 fields will be cut atthe end of this month, including pre-schooleducation, press and publications, culture andsports, communications, personnel training,barracks projects, storage and transportation facilities, militia armament repair, repairtechnology and driver instruction, he said.
姜魯鳴認(rèn)為,涉及幼兒教育、新聞出版、文化體育、通信、人才培訓(xùn)、營房工程、儲(chǔ)運(yùn)設(shè)施、民兵裝備修理、維修技術(shù)、司機(jī)訓(xùn)練10個(gè)行業(yè)的軍隊(duì)有償服務(wù)將在本月底前停止。
Projects in another five fields - real estate rentals, agricultural and sideline production,accommodation services, medical care and scientific research - are likely to finish by the end ofJune 2018, he said.
他表示,涉及到房地產(chǎn)租賃、農(nóng)副業(yè)生產(chǎn)、招接待、醫(yī)療、科研5個(gè)行業(yè)的項(xiàng)目很可能在2018年6月底前停止。
In February 2016, the CMC issued a circular urging the end of all paid services by the armedforces and armed police in three years.
2016年2月,中央軍委下發(fā)通知,敦促軍隊(duì)和武警部隊(duì)在3年內(nèi)全面停止有償服務(wù)。
英語新聞稿8
When no single party can get enough MPs to form amajority on its own in a general election, parliamentis said to be "hung". This happened at the 2010election. The leader of the party with the most seatsis given the opportunity to try to form agovernment. This can take two forms: a formalcoalition with other parties or a more informalarrangement, known as “confidence and supply”,in which the smaller parties agree to support themain legislation.
當(dāng)大選中沒有任何一方政黨贏得議院的多數(shù)席位,這個(gè)議會(huì)就被稱為“懸浮議會(huì)”。這個(gè)情況曾在2010年英國大選中發(fā)生過。得到最多席位的黨派領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將有機(jī)會(huì)試著組建起一個(gè)政府。這個(gè)政府可能有兩種形式:與其他政黨組成正式的聯(lián)合政府,或者,達(dá)成一個(gè)非正式的執(zhí)政協(xié)議,被稱為“信任支應(yīng)協(xié)議”,這種情況下,較小的政黨同意支持主要政黨組建的政府。
The UK looks set to have a hung parliament with the Conservatives as the largest party, withmost general election results now in.
隨著多數(shù)大選結(jié)果公布,英國已確定將迎來一個(gè)以保守黨為最大黨的懸浮議會(huì)。
It means Theresa May faces the humiliation of ending with fewer seats than when she calledthe election.
這就意味著梅相所在的保守黨在大選后的席位還沒有當(dāng)初宣布大選的時(shí)候多,自己打了自己的臉。
The Tories are projected to get 318 seats, Labour 261 and the SNP 35.
保守黨預(yù)計(jì)將拿到318個(gè)席位,工黨261個(gè),蘇格蘭民族黨35個(gè)。
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn called on Mrs May to resign - but she said the country neededstability and her party would "ensure" it was maintained.
工黨領(lǐng)袖科爾賓要求梅相辭職,但是,她表示,國家需要穩(wěn)定,而她的政黨能夠“確!蹦壳暗姆(wěn)定局面。
Labour looks set to make 29 gains with the Tories losing 13 seats - and the SNP down by 22seats in a bad night for Nicola Sturgeon, with her party losing seats to the Tories, Labour andLib Dems.
工黨預(yù)計(jì)將額外贏得29個(gè)席位,保守黨則丟掉了13個(gè)席位,蘇格蘭民族黨的席位減少了22個(gè),減少的這些席位都分散到了保守黨、工黨和自由民主黨手中。這對(duì)斯特爾金來說是個(gè)難熬的夜晚。
UKIP's vote slumped dramatically but rather than moving en masse to the Tories, as they hadexpected, their voters also switched to Labour.
英國獨(dú)立黨獲得的選票數(shù)量急劇下降,不過,與他們之前的預(yù)期不同的是,獨(dú)立黨的選票并沒有轉(zhuǎn)至保守黨,而是投給了工黨。
Mr Corbyn, speaking after being re-elected in Islington North, said it was time for Mrs May to"make way" for a government that would be "truly representative of the people of thiscountry".
再次當(dāng)選的科爾賓在北伊斯靈頓發(fā)表講話時(shí)說,是時(shí)候讓梅給能夠“真正代表這個(gè)國家的人民”的政府“讓路”了。
He said he was "very proud" of the results so far, which he said were a "vote for hope for thefuture" and said people were "turning their backs on austerity".
他說,他對(duì)目前為止的結(jié)果“很驕傲”,他表示這是一次“讓未來有希望的投票”,并表示人民“將緊縮拒之門外”。
The Conservatives have said that in the event of a hung Parliament, Mrs May would get theopportunity to form a government first.
在“懸浮議會(huì)”的結(jié)果產(chǎn)生后,保守黨表示,梅將有機(jī)會(huì)最先組建政府。
Speaking at her count in Maidenhead, Theresa May said the full picture had yet to emerge, butadded: "At this time more than anything else, this country needs a period of stability.
在她自己的選區(qū)梅登黑德發(fā)表講話時(shí),特蕾莎?梅表示目前尚未能窺得全局,但是她補(bǔ)充說:“在這個(gè)時(shí)候,相比其他任何事情,這個(gè)國家最需要的是一段穩(wěn)定期!
"And if, as the indications have shown and if this is correct that the Conservative Party has wonthe most seats and probably the most votes, then it will be incumbent on us to ensure wehave that period of stability - and that is exactly what we will do."
“如果,就像指標(biāo)顯示的那樣,保守黨獲得最多席位同時(shí)也很可能是最多票數(shù)這一事實(shí)準(zhǔn)確無誤的話,那么我們就有義務(wù)確保我們擁有穩(wěn)定期——而這也正是我們要做的!
Speaking on ITV, George Osborne, who was sacked as chancellor last year by Mrs May, said: "Theresa May is probably going to be one of the shortest serving prime ministers in ourhistory."
去年被梅相解除財(cái)政大臣職務(wù)的喬治?奧斯本在獨(dú)立電視臺(tái)發(fā)表講話時(shí)稱:“特蕾莎?梅很可能會(huì)成為英國有史以來執(zhí)政時(shí)間最短的首相!
He added: "Hard Brexit went in the rubbish bin tonight."
他還說:“英國硬脫歐今晚徹底廢了!
DUP MP Simon Hamilton said his party's votes were going to be "incredibly important" in thenew Parliament and they would push to get "a good deal for Northern Ireland as we leave theEuropean Union".
民主統(tǒng)一黨議員西蒙?漢米爾頓說,他所在政黨的票數(shù)在新議會(huì)中將變得“無比重要”,而且他們將會(huì)努力在“脫歐期間為北愛爾蘭爭取大量利益”。
英語新聞稿9
The birth of computers has brought with it a new set of opportunities for mischief and crime. Today,
The birth of computers has brought with it a new set of opportunities for mischief and crime. Today, computers are easy to come by and many people know how computer technology 11 . More importantly, the growing use of computer networks can multiply the violation of security, making large numbers of people more vulnerable than would be the case if they were using 12 , stand-alone computers.
Whats more, computer experts agree that despite recent widespread publicity-computer viruses are 13 one of the many computer security problems facing the nation.
The U. S. Defense Advanced Resea rch Project Agency has requested that the Research Councils Science and Technology Board 14 the security problems posed by computer technology, see what 15 may already exist, review research efforts 16 at avoiding security problems in the future, and evaluate existing policies 17 to computer security. The study committee will examine the 18 of security for a broad spectrum of users, including the business, national security, and academic communities, as well as the 19 public.
David. Clark, senior research scientist, Laboratory for Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, will chair the 20 of experts in electronic security, net-work security, computer law, software engineering ? and operating systems. The committee will also include computer users from the defense and banking industries.
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新聞稿格式新聞稿模板04-14