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演講稿

英語演講稿排比句

時間:2024-09-29 22:20:43 秀雯 演講稿 我要投稿
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英語演講稿排比句

  演講稿特別注重結(jié)構(gòu)清楚,層次簡明。在學習、工作生活中,演講稿在演講中起到的作用越來越大,那么問題來了,到底應如何寫一份恰當?shù)难葜v稿呢?下面是小編為大家整理的英語演講稿排比句,歡迎大家分享。

英語演講稿排比句

  1.名詞排比

  History, philosophy, fundamental mathematics/calculus, and other abstract subjects have to be learned from books, or primarily from books。

  Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind。

  2.名詞性成分并列

  Most students are eager to obtain knowledge, but they lack the sense of what is good, or what is necessary and how such a deficiency in the concept of viewing the situation as a whole would mislead them。

  3.形容詞或副詞排比

  形容詞

  a small and peaceful town

  a stupid and incorrigible decision

  a direct and simple yet magically effective method

  副詞

  A conscientious professor always prepares his lecture carefully, intelligently and prudentially。

  4.比較級的并列

  The impact that technology has had on our daily life and society, in general, is undeniable. It will become even greater as computers get faster, smaller, smarter, and so inexpensive that virtually everyone will be able to own one。

  5.動詞排比

  As one of modern college students, I get online everyday to acquire the information I need, to download the music and movie l like, and to chat with the friends I miss。

  6.介詞短語排比

  Studies server for delight, for ornament, and for ability。

  a government of the people, by the people and for the people

  7.定語從句的排比

  If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer.

  8.特殊句型的排比

  1)These days, when China has to face a natural disaster, it is Premier Wen Jiabao who is sent to be the top leaderships public face of compassion and reassurance。

  It was Wen who toured the farms and rural villages of southern and western China when they were devastated by the exceptionally severe winter last year。

  It was Wen who visited the survivors of the May 2008 earthquake in Sichuan that killed 80,000 people and left hundreds of thousands homeless。

  英語演講稿技巧

  1.根據(jù)聽眾對象,注意演講的總體措詞

  演講的總體措詞是嚴肅一些還是活潑一些,是有較明顯的說教口氣還是用平等的口吻,等等,都要根據(jù)聽眾對象而定。如果場下聽眾是同齡的學生,那么演講的內(nèi)容只要風趣一些往往就能引起共鳴。但另一方面,如果聽眾大多是上了年紀的教師,太多的笑料反而會被認為“不嚴肅”,“不尊重”,而引起反感。

  用英語演講,不要用太多 i feel, i think,老是用i,顯得十分主觀,狹隘。如果通篇全是 i feel, i think 的內(nèi)容,會給人覺得缺乏說服力。另外,perhaps, maybe 這樣的詞語,雖然有“客氣,謙虛”的成分,但太多會讓人覺得你演講的內(nèi)容有不可靠之處。

  還有,在演講中,要少用you,多用we。用you等于把自己與聽眾對立起來,而用we則拉近了與聽眾的距離。比如:you should not smoke.聽上去像教訓人,而 let’s not smoke聽起來是一個不錯的建議。

  2.演講要越短越好

  gettysburg address four score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure.

  we are met on a great battlefield of that war. we have come to dedicate a portion of the field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that the nation might live. it is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. but in a larger sense we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground.

  the brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. the world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.

  it is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. it is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us, ----that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion, ----that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, ----that this nation, under god, shall have a new birth of freedom, ----and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

  其實,我們中學生練習寫演講稿,可以短些,從4~5分鐘,500~600個詞,圍繞一個主題開始練習。

  3.英語演講稿的基本組成部分

  從大的方面看,英語演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是:

  1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語

  最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。

  2)提出論題 愛愛英語學習網(wǎng)站

  由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。

  3)論證

  對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關章節(jié)。

  4)結(jié)論

  結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。

  5)結(jié)尾

  結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似“準備不足,請諒解”,“請批評指正”這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。

  4.英語演講稿的語言特征

  1)多用實詞,多用短句,少用結(jié)構(gòu)復雜的長句

  在英語演講中,and, but, so, then 等虛詞要盡量少用,that, which 等詞引導的定語從句也只會使句子結(jié)構(gòu)變得復雜,而使聽眾難以跟上演講者的思路,從而影響演講的效果。相反,多使用實詞,短句,可使得演講內(nèi)容更清晰,氣勢更磅礴。

  2)演講要注意使用各種修辭手法,增加演講的感染力和氣勢。英語演講中常用的修辭手法有:漸進(climax)、對照(antithesis)、排比(parallelism)、警句(epigram)等等,例如:

  that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.(排比)

  這個民有、民治、民享的國家將不會從地球上消失。

  united, there is little we can not do;

  divided, there is little we can do.(對照)

  團結(jié),我們便將無所不能;分裂,我們則會一事無成。

  let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.

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