【優(yōu)】英語作文

　　無論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中，大家一定都接觸過作文吧，作文是人們把記憶中所存儲(chǔ)的有關(guān)知識(shí)、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和思想用書面形式表達(dá)出來的記敘方式。那么一般作文是怎么寫的呢？下面是小編精心整理的英語作文8篇，歡迎大家分享。

英語作文 篇1

　　說明文是用言簡意賅的語言來介紹客觀事物，講清事理，并給人增加知識(shí)的一種文體。說明文解說事物的特點(diǎn)、發(fā)展變化規(guī)律，分析前因后果，目的在于使讀者“明白事理”，獲得必要的信息，對(duì)事物有個(gè)較完整明晰的了解和認(rèn)識(shí)。說明文不同于記敘文和議論文，它重在給人介紹，讓人明白，因而，輕“情義”重事實(shí)。說明文與議論文關(guān)系密切，有人將其統(tǒng)稱為議論文。但在寫作的目的和方法上兩者仍有區(qū)別。說明文主要是通過事實(shí)客觀地解釋或說明事物本身;而議論文則以事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)等為證據(jù)，表明主觀見解，使讀者信服或贊同某一觀點(diǎn)。

　　歷年四級(jí)考試中的“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”、“My Ideal Job”以及圖表作文的第一段都屬于說明文的范疇，如，20xx年6月的根據(jù)坐標(biāo)圖寫題為“Students Use of Computers”的作文。

　　說明文必須按一定的順序進(jìn)行說明：時(shí)間順序、空間順序、邏輯順序或認(rèn)識(shí)順序，選擇具體的特點(diǎn)和細(xì)節(jié)來說明。

　　所以，說明文的思路要圍繞說明順序、事物的特點(diǎn)和細(xì)節(jié)展開。例如：

　　范文點(diǎn)評(píng)

　　A Famous Clock

　　When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!

　　【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是《新概念英語》中的一篇經(jīng)典說明文，介紹了世界著名的“大本鐘”。文章開篇指明該鐘位于英國倫敦，且全世界的人們通過BBC就能夠聽到鐘聲。接下來講述了“大本鐘”的由來，特點(diǎn)——不僅外型巨大，而且走時(shí)準(zhǔn)確，在結(jié)尾處講了“大本鐘”的一個(gè)幽默的小插曲——油漆工把油漆桶掛在指針上，把鐘弄慢了。細(xì)讀這篇文章，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，區(qū)區(qū)159個(gè)單詞就把“大本鐘”的光輝形象牢牢地刻在讀者的腦海里，為什么?本文基于事實(shí)，分析了主題的來龍去脈，語言簡潔又不失生動(dòng)貼切，作者態(tài)度客觀又充滿幽默，使讀者既“明白了事理”，又對(duì)事物有較完整明晰的了解認(rèn)識(shí)，此乃說明文之真諦也。

　　以“Goals”為題打開一篇說明文的思路。

　　參考思路

　　1)目標(biāo)的分類：(可根據(jù)時(shí)間順序，空間順序、邏輯順序或認(rèn)識(shí)順序，任選一個(gè)進(jìn)行分類和排列)

　　2)各個(gè)類別的特點(diǎn)和細(xì)節(jié)：

　　3)組織成文：

　　范文點(diǎn)評(píng)

　　Goals

　　Everyone has goals. Many people do not reach their goals for lack of planning. These three sets of goals should be developed: lifetime, intermediate and short term.

　　Lifetime goals should be written out. These goals should be clear and reasonable. For instance, the goal to win a research prize is clear and measurable. Other lifetime goals might include publishing a certain number of influential books or articles, earning a departmental chairmanship at a major university, successfully competing for a grant from the National Science Foundation or securing a consultantship with a big corporation.

　　Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years. For the beginning doctoral student, intermediate goals may include completion of course work and preparation of a doctoral research proposal. Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.

　　Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months. These goals are more performance oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals. Examples of short-term goals are earning an A in a course, learning how to program a computer or performing an experiment.

　　說明文的說明方法

　　對(duì)這些方法我們要了解并且掌握：

　　1. 定義法(definition)

　　定義法是用下定義的`方式去揭示事物本質(zhì)特征或概念內(nèi)涵。它能使讀者迅速抓住本質(zhì)屬性和基本特點(diǎn)。此法的句型：

　�、� … is a/the … of … which/that …② … relate to/involve/refer to …

　　【例】

　　(1)Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols which is used for human communication. 語言是人類用來交際的任意性的語音符號(hào)體系。

　　(2)Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years.

　　(3)Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months.

　　2. 舉例法(illustration)

　　舉例法就是舉出實(shí)際事例來說明事物的方法，是最常見，往往也是最有效的闡釋模式。

　　舉例時(shí)應(yīng)挑選具體、典型且有能力表達(dá)清楚的例子，并注意按照一定的順序編排。

　　請(qǐng)看上述范文第二段：“For instance”引出“l(fā)ifetime goals”的實(shí)例，如，贏得研究獎(jiǎng)金、出版有影響書或文章、獲得大學(xué)的系主任職位、獲得國家自然科學(xué)基金及大公司穩(wěn)定的顧問職位。

　　3. 分類法(classification)

　　分類法就是把說明的對(duì)象，按一定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)劃分成不同類別分別加以說明的方法。如：上述范文介紹人生的三種目標(biāo)，并按照時(shí)間的長短對(duì)終生目標(biāo)、長期目標(biāo)和短期目標(biāo)做了分類說明。

　　4. 比較法(comparison)

　　比較法是用一個(gè)事物和與其有聯(lián)系的其他事物加以對(duì)比的說明方法。目的是為了幫助讀者準(zhǔn)確地區(qū)分事物，通過對(duì)比達(dá)到對(duì)該事物的深刻認(rèn)識(shí)。

　　如：上述范文對(duì)三種人生目標(biāo)在時(shí)間上和實(shí)際操作上進(jìn)行了比較，并闡明了彼此的聯(lián)系。

　　(1)Lifetime goals should be written out.

　　(2)Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.

　　(3)These goals are more performance oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals.

　　5. 數(shù)字法(statistics)

　　數(shù)字法是運(yùn)用數(shù)據(jù)來表明事物的本質(zhì)和特點(diǎn)，準(zhǔn)確合理的數(shù)據(jù)使文章精確可信。

　　【例】

　　(1)Nearly half of all Americans over age 20 wear a bridge or denture，and more than 20 percent have complete upper and lower denture. By age 50, one out of every two persons has gum disease.

　　(2)And it seems sensible to wait. One quarter of all marriages between people under twenty-one end in divorce. In Britain in 1972, there were 124,248 divorces.

英語作文 篇2

　　今天是星期天，我們報(bào)了英語聽力競賽的同學(xué)星期天上午8：30到9：30要去學(xué)�？荚嚕�全縣的選手也都集中在我們學(xué)校參加這次英語競賽。大家星期六都在家里認(rèn)真的復(fù)習(xí)，早些時(shí)候我們的`英語老師毛老師也在給我們提供輔導(dǎo)，進(jìn)行英語競賽的考試準(zhǔn)備。

　　今天，這個(gè)讓人激動(dòng)而緊張的時(shí)刻終于來到了。我被安排三（7）班教室，和許多被安排在同一考室的同學(xué)一起，我們走進(jìn)了三（7）班考室，找到了自己的位置，等待著監(jiān)考老師的和考試的到來。

　　考試終于開始了，大家都在認(rèn)真地聽著錄音機(jī)播放的聽力材料，沒有發(fā)出一點(diǎn)聲音，仔細(xì)辯聽著錄音機(jī)里傳出的每一個(gè)單詞和每一句句子，生怕錯(cuò)過一個(gè)發(fā)間。教室里除了錄音機(jī)里的朗讀聲，再也聽不到任何聲響了。我也大家一樣，盯著試卷，聽著錄音，專心致志地答著每一道題目。

　　時(shí)間過得很快，快要結(jié)束了，試題也已經(jīng)聽到了最后一題。最后一題對(duì)于我來說很難，我就聽到了一個(gè)單詞該怎么寫，其他的我全是蒙的。看來，平時(shí)還得多練習(xí)積累才行！

　　考試結(jié)束的廣播響起，終于熬到了考試結(jié)束。同學(xué)們陸陸續(xù)續(xù)地走出教室，他們?nèi)�五成群地向操場走去，一邊走，還一邊對(duì)著答案。我聽到班上的幾個(gè)同學(xué)正和別班的幾個(gè)同學(xué)大聲地討論著這次考試的題目，他們也大部分都是最后一題不會(huì)做，看來，這題真是難倒了大家��！

英語作文 篇3

　　1.only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句

　　例如： Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …

　　唯有符合此三項(xiàng)要求，我們才能……

　　Only with combined efforts, can we ...

　　唯有通力合作，我們才能……

　　例如：Only with combined efforts, can we expect our nation to take a new face in due course.

　　唯有通力合作，我們才能期望祖國不久有新的面貌。

　　2. 表示結(jié)論(同位語從句)

　　例如： We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)從句

　　因此，我們能下個(gè)結(jié)論，那就是……

　　例如：We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is as precious as freedom in the

　　world.

　　因此，我們能下個(gè)結(jié)論，那就是世上自由最珍貴。

　　3. 條件假設(shè)

　　例如：If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …

　　如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn)，……

　　例如：If one can really put the three points into action (practice), people will surely be able to

　　live a healthy and happy life.

　　如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn)，人們就能過上健康幸福的生活了。

　　4. 條件假設(shè)

　　例如：If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)從句

　　如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地，……

　　例如：If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can solve this problem.

　　如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地，我們就能解決這個(gè)問題。

　　同學(xué)們?cè)趯?shí)際英語寫作練習(xí)中，可以根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的主題詞替換。寫好結(jié)尾，善始善終，才能保證一篇作文得高分。

　　5. 表示結(jié)論(定語從句)

　　例如：Thus, this is the reason why …

　　因此，這就是……的原因。

　　例如：Thus, this is the reason why the rates increased sharply in that period.

　　因此，這就是這一數(shù)據(jù)在那段時(shí)期急劇上升的原因。

　　萬能句型

　　1、Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

　　隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是____________。

　　2、As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.

　　然而，對(duì)于此類問題，人們持不同的看法。

　　(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

　　3、As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....

　　隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，人們開始關(guān)注............

　　4、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

　　求職的程中，人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。

　　5、As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.

　　關(guān)于是否值得___________的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當(dāng)然，不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。

　　6、In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.

　　在都市的發(fā)展中，我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。

　　7、Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

　　最近，這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的'廣泛關(guān)注，有人開始擔(dān)心______________。

　　8、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.

　　人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快，隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。

　　9、...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"

　　_______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是："我們?cè)撊绾尉駬?"

　　10、Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,

　　現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。

英語作文 篇4

　　May Day is coming. I’m so happy because my father and my mother take me to Wu Quan Park this holiday.

　　In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers. There are many children and many happy playing games, too.

　　My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears, deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!

　　I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday

英語作文 篇5

　　nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value everybody should read it. it supplies us with a variety of news every day.

　　it tells us the political situation of the world. if we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.

　　"報(bào)紙"英語作文譯文:

　　現(xiàn)今報(bào)紙擁有極大的價(jià)值，人人都應(yīng)該看它。它每天提供我們各種類類的消息。它告訴我們世界政治局勢(shì)。如果我們養(yǎng)成看報(bào)的'習(xí)慣，我們就能得到足夠的知識(shí)來因應(yīng)我們的環(huán)境。

　　學(xué)生雖然每天須做功課，但他們至少應(yīng)該勻出一兩個(gè)小時(shí)來看報(bào)。哪些，他們不但能增加知識(shí)而且也能趕上時(shí)代�？偠�言之，看報(bào)對(duì)學(xué)生很有益處。

英語作文 篇6

　　1）There are three reasons for this．

　　2）The reasons for this are as follows．

　　3）The reason for this is obvious．

　　4）The reason for this is not far to seek．

　　5）The reason for this is that．．．

　　6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

　　例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

　　注：如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

　　2．表示好處

　　1）It has the following advantages．

　　2）It does us a lot of good．

　　3）It benefits us quite a lot．

　　4）It is beneficial to us．

　　5）It is of great benefit to us．

　　例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

　　3．表示壞處

　　1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．

　　2）It does us much harm．

　　3）It is harmfulto us．

　　例： However，everything dividesinto two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion．

　　4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

　　1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．

　　2）We think it necessary to do sth．

　　3）It plays an important role in our life．

　　例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

　　5．表示措施

　　1）We should take some effective measures．

　　2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

　　3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

　　4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

　　例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

英語作文 篇7

　　With a fascination with magic forcenturies, there is a heated debate about the disclosure of magic people thirst for the revelation of the magic secrets so that they mayobtain some of the know-how and perform some magic on their own. They believethat the trend of revealing magic secrets is irresistible. But I don’t see eyeto eye with them and I insist that the secrets behind the magic should not bedisclosed.

　　魔術(shù)的魅力久經(jīng)不衰，但是最近有一個(gè)關(guān)于是否要揭露魔術(shù)秘密的熱烈爭論。有些人渴望揭露魔術(shù)的秘密，這樣他們就能知道怎么表演，然后自己表演魔術(shù)了。他們相信揭露魔術(shù)秘密的.趨勢(shì)是不可抗拒的。但是我的看法和他們不一樣，我堅(jiān)信魔術(shù)的秘密不該揭露出來。

　　I have two reasons to supportmy view. In the first place, the audience is fascinated with the magic becausethey like the feeling of being kept in suspense. If the secrets behind themagic are known to them, they would fell that the magic is nothing but a pettytrick and the magicians are ridiculous clowns rather than demigods. In thesecond place, magic requiring laborious hours and considerable money are whatthe magicians live on, so revealing the magic secrets will result in a detriment to the interest of the magicians. The magicians couldnot perform the magic that happen to be known to the audience and therefore,they have less chance to earn money.

　　我有兩個(gè)理由來支持我的觀點(diǎn)。第一，觀眾之所以感受到魔術(shù)的魅力是因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g保持懸疑的感覺。如果魔術(shù)背后的秘密被揭穿，他們就會(huì)覺得魔術(shù)只是一些小伎倆，魔術(shù)師只是個(gè)可笑的小丑，而不是大神。第二，魔術(shù)需要魔術(shù)師長久的練習(xí)和大量的資金投入，所以如果揭露魔術(shù)的秘密就會(huì)導(dǎo)致魔術(shù)師利益的損失。魔術(shù)師不能表演那些觀眾已經(jīng)知道秘密的魔術(shù)，因此，他們就沒什么機(jī)會(huì)賺錢了。

　　To sum up, the secrets behind magic shouldnot be revealed with both of the audience and the magicians taken into account.

　　總而言之，魔術(shù)背后的秘密不應(yīng)該被揭露出來，無論是觀眾還是魔術(shù)師本人。

英語作文 篇8

　　Shanghai will host the 20xx World Expo. The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia. So the 20xx World Expo is an honor for all of the Asians. our governmenthas promised that it will be the best one. And Shanghai, as a host city, will have more chances to develop quickly. As a student in Shanghai, I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the Expo to help foreigners know more about Shanghai.

　　First, I‘ll say something about World Expo History. As we know, the very first World Expo, the Great Exhibition of 1851, took place in the Crystal Palace in London. UK. Ever since then, the goals of World Expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial. Visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience-outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions. World Expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.

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