英語專四優(yōu)秀作文

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英語專四優(yōu)秀作文

　　題目：College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings

英語專四優(yōu)秀作文

　　寫作要求

　　Nowadays many college students choose to start their own undertakings after graduation and this practice is encouraged by the government. What are the possible reasons behind this phenomenon? What’s your view of it?

　　Write on Answer Sheet Two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

　　College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings

　　You are to write in three parts.

　　In the ? rst part, state speci? cally what your idea is.

　　In the second part, provide reasons to support your idea OR describe your idea.

　　In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

　　Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure tofollow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

　　審題思路

　　本題是現(xiàn)象解釋說明/結果預測型的題目，探討為什么那么多大學生要創(chuàng)業(yè)，并給出自己的觀點�？梢詮囊韵聨追矫嬷郑�

　　1. 關于原因方面，可以正面說明，或者給出創(chuàng)業(yè)會帶來哪些好處；

　　2. 關于自己的觀點方面，先表明態(tài)度，是贊成還是反對，然后簡單給出理由。

　　范文賞析

　　College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings

　　Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of ?nding a job after graduation. The government encourages this practice, and provides many preferential policies and facilitation measures for college students. As far as I’m concerned, an array of integrated factors contributes to this.

　　引言部分：作者先提出大學生畢業(yè)后不去找工作而是選擇創(chuàng)業(yè)這個現(xiàn)象，然后用as far as I’m concerned 引出自己的看法。

　　The ?rst factor that should be mentioned is that college students are facing severe employment situations. Many college graduates couldn’t find ideal jobs, which forces them to set up their own businesses. Another equally important factor is that some ambitious college students are not satisfied with being employed by others. They want to develop and prove their talents by running their own companies.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the media’s reports on college students venture stars have stimulated more college students’ enthusiasm to take this way.

　　主體部分：在主體部分，作者陳述了三個原因，分別使用了the first fact or，an oth er equ ally important factor和besides 來連接這三個原因。

　　As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings. However, it is a very difficult cause, which needs firm determination, clear mind, the ability to endure hardship and a feasible project. Therefore, they should think it over and make full preparation before deciding to start their own businesses.

　　總結部分：作者用as for me來引出自己的觀點，與首段不同；作者認為創(chuàng)業(yè)是個不錯的選擇，但是應仔細考慮并做周全的準備。

　　亮點回放

　　1. undertaking : “事業(yè) ，企業(yè) ，保證”；此處作 “企業(yè)”解，文中表示“創(chuàng)業(yè) ”的表達方式很多：start their own undertakings ，set up their own businesses ，running their own companies ，start their own businesses等。近義詞的使用使文章不單調，充滿變化性。

　　2. practice : “練習，習慣，業(yè)務”；此處表示 “做法 ” ，常用的搭配還有international practice（國際慣例），best practice（最優(yōu)方法）等。

　　3. preferential: “優(yōu)先的，特惠的”；此處也可以使用favorable terms來表示“優(yōu)惠條件”。

　　4. facilitation measure: “便利性措施”。

　　5. an array of: “一系列的”；近義詞還有a series of ，a number of ，a set of等。

　　6. integrated: “綜合的，整合的”；這里指“綜合性的因素”。

　　7. ambitious: “野/雄心勃勃的” ；此處也可以用enterprising （有事業(yè)心的，有進取心的）來代替。

　　8. run : 通常同學們只用該詞的常用意思 “跑 ” ，此處表示 “經營，運營” ，近義詞為operate ，manage等。

　　9. stimulate: “刺激，激勵” ；此處可以用motivate ，inspire ，rouse來替代。

　　10. cause: 常用作動詞，此處作名詞，表示“事業(yè) ，事情”，也可以簡單地使thing來表示。

　　11. determination: “決心” ；通常考生會使用make up one’s mind來表示 “下定決心做某事”，但是determination 的使用更為正式。

　　12. feasible: “可行的” ；此處也可以使用reasonable ，practicable ，workable ，achievable等。

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