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高中生應(yīng)該如何高效學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)
具體學(xué)習(xí)方法如下:
一:當(dāng)然首先是從高中一年級(jí)開(kāi)始批培養(yǎng)“非凡的考試能力”!
做法和初中一樣,從考取高中的那一天起,就開(kāi)始一道題一道題的“脫口而出”歷年高考題和模擬試題。
二:對(duì)大量詞匯的掌握和熟練、精確的運(yùn)用。
這些詞匯分為“簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯”和“復(fù)雜的詞匯”。簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯只是拼寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單,“貌似純
樸”,但如果想正確應(yīng)用卻非常難,比如說(shuō)“make” “do” “if”等等。難的單詞雖然貌似龐大,但用法相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)卻較容易掌握,只是如果你想正確拼寫(xiě),一個(gè)字母不錯(cuò),則需要下點(diǎn)功夫。
無(wú)論如何,只要你用“實(shí)用的句子”來(lái)記單詞,什么都不難!
第一組:拼寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單的單詞
1. I’ve forgotten everything I learned in school.
(在學(xué)校里學(xué)的一切東西都忘記了。)
2. This news means everything to us.
。ㄟ@個(gè)消息對(duì)我們至關(guān)重要。)
第二組:拼寫(xiě)復(fù)雜的單詞
1. I don’t like making speeches in public; it’s so embarrassing.
(我不喜歡在公眾面前講話,太難為情了。)
2. He could not hide his embarrassment.
。ㄋ麩o(wú)法掩蓋他的捆窘。)
3. I felt embarrassed about it.
。ㄎ覍(duì)那事感到很不好意思。)
4. I was embarrassed at his question.
。ㄋ膯(wèn)題使我感到很窘。)
5. Are you embarrassed about talking to strangers?
(你和陌生人談話會(huì)感到不好意思嗎?)
三、熟練地掌握和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)所有語(yǔ)法!
順利通過(guò)托?荚囌Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
經(jīng)典范例:時(shí)態(tài)大薈萃
When I got home last night, I thought I had lost my keys. Fortunately, they were in my pocket all
the time. I had forgotten where I had put them. I would have been in trouble if I had really lost
them.
。ㄎ易蛲砘丶业臅r(shí)候,我原以為我把鑰匙丟掉了。幸好,他們一直在我的口袋里,但我忘記了。如果我真的把鑰匙丟掉了,我當(dāng)時(shí)會(huì)很麻煩。)
四、 高層次的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力(高級(jí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ))。
同齡的美國(guó)青少年能表達(dá)的,我們也能表達(dá)!我們中文能表達(dá)的思想,英文也要能表達(dá)!
經(jīng)典范例一:富有思想性的句子
1. It is a mistake to believe you can improve your position by lowering others.
。ㄈ绻阆嘈拍隳軌蛲ㄟ^(guò)貶低別人來(lái)提高自己的地位,那你就錯(cuò)了。)
經(jīng)典范例二:談?wù)摴ぷ鞯囊饬x
A: What would you do if you were a millionaire, Andy? Would you continue working?
。ò驳,如果你是個(gè)百萬(wàn)富翁,你會(huì)做什么?你會(huì)繼續(xù)工作嗎?)
B: Yes, I think I would.
。ㄎ蚁胛視(huì)。)
A: But what’s the point of working if you’ve got plenty of money?
(但是,如果你真的有了許多錢(qián),工作又有什么意義呢?)
B: Well, I’ve got a worthwhile[值得做的;值得花時(shí)間精力的] job, and I enjoy doing it. Money isn’t the only reason for working, you know.
。ǘ鳎椰F(xiàn)在有一個(gè)值得花時(shí)間去做的工作,而且我很喜歡這個(gè)工作。你知道,金錢(qián)并不是工作的唯一目的。)
A: It isn’t? Give me another then.
(不是唯一的目的?那么請(qǐng)指出還有什么目的?)
B: Well, the satisfaction of a job well done, for one thing. Then, the contribution to society……
(恩,首先,對(duì)做好工作的滿足感,其次,對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)-----)
A: Do you think assembly line workers feel the same way?
。阏J(rèn)為在裝配線上工作的工人也這么想嗎?)
B: I think a lot of them do. Every kind of work can be meaningful, if a person has the right attitude.
。ㄎ蚁胨麄冎虚g很多人是這么想的。如果有正確的態(tài)度,每一種工作都是有意義的。)
A: What do you mean, “right attitude”?
。阏f(shuō)的“正確的態(tài)度”是什么意思?)
B: Hmm ….. That’ll take me some time to explain.
。ㄠ---- 那要花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間才說(shuō)得清楚。)
A: Why don’t we meet this evening and talk about it then?
。ㄎ覀兒尾唤裢硪(jiàn)面再討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題呢?)
B: OK. Let’s do that.
。ê猛!就這么辦。)
五、英語(yǔ)商戰(zhàn)能力!
中國(guó)需要大批馳騁世界的“商業(yè)戰(zhàn)士”!這些商業(yè)戰(zhàn)士需要從小培養(yǎng)。我建議高中學(xué)生在業(yè)余時(shí)間大量收集這方面的句子,這樣堅(jiān)持下來(lái),就可能產(chǎn)生奇跡:高中寒暑假的時(shí)候,幫助外貿(mào)公司談判!這樣的孩子長(zhǎng)大以后一定了不得!是真正具有國(guó)際素質(zhì)的優(yōu)秀的、自豪的中國(guó)人!無(wú)論走在世界的任何地方,都是高人一等的!
*We highly recommend this product for your company.
。ㄎ覀冟嵵氐赝扑]這個(gè)產(chǎn)品給貴公司。)
*Our products are easier to operate than those of our competitors.
。ㄎ覀児镜漠a(chǎn)品,在操作上比其他公司的簡(jiǎn)單。)
*We’re sure you’ll be satisfied with this product.
(我們想念您們會(huì)滿意這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的。)
*I think you misunderstood me on this point.
。ㄔ谶@一點(diǎn)上,我想你是誤會(huì)我了。)
To be quite honest, we don’t believe this product will sell very well in China.
(說(shuō)老實(shí)話,我們不認(rèn)為這種產(chǎn)品在我國(guó)會(huì)賣(mài)得很好。)
六、初步的口譯能力。歡迎有志在翻譯領(lǐng)域有一番作為的朋友成為我們上海瘋狂英語(yǔ)的戰(zhàn)友。
七、英語(yǔ)演講能力。下面給出一些演講時(shí)很有用的句子:
These were the main points that I wanted to cover today.
(這些是我今天要向大家說(shuō)明的重點(diǎn)。)
Thank you for your time and attention.
(謝謝你們?cè)诎倜χ衼?lái)參加。)
八、熱愛(ài)和推廣中國(guó)文化。作為一個(gè)現(xiàn)代的中國(guó)人,要有能力用英文向全世界介紹中國(guó)文化,這不僅顯示出你的英文水平、國(guó)際化素質(zhì),更顯示出一個(gè)國(guó)家的強(qiáng)盛,一個(gè)國(guó)家的人民對(duì)本國(guó)文化的自豪。一個(gè)崇拜自己文化和根的人才能獲得全世界人民的敬仰。
The Spring Festival
The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. It falls[降臨]on the last day of the lunar year and lasts until the Lantern Festival[元宵節(jié)].On New Year’s Eve, people usually cook lots of good dishes. Then the whole family sits around the table, feasting[大吃大喝]and welcomeing the first day of the new year.
When the clock strikes twelve at midnight, people greet on each other with “Happy New Year” and go out into the open to watch all kinds of fireworks glittering[閃耀;閃光]everywhere in the dark sky. Parents usually put a small red paper packet under their child’s pillow. Inside the packet is some money. That means the child is already one year older. In China people call this “Ya-Sui-Qian”[壓歲錢(qián)].
On the first day of the New Year, people go to visit their parents, relatives and friends. Some young couples get married on that day too. The Spring Festival lasts half a month until the Lantern Festival comes.
春節(jié)的習(xí)俗
在中國(guó),最重要的節(jié)日是春節(jié)。春節(jié)從陰歷年的最后一天開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到元宵節(jié)。在大年夜,人們常常做很多好吃的。然后全家圍坐桌旁吃團(tuán)圓飯,迎接新年第一天的到來(lái)。
當(dāng)年夜十二點(diǎn)的鐘聲敲響時(shí),人們相互祝!靶履旰谩,到外面去看夜空中絢爛多彩的焰火。父母常常會(huì)在孩子的枕頭下放一個(gè)小紅包,里面擱著錢(qián)。那意味著孩子又長(zhǎng)大了一歲。在中國(guó)人們把這叫“壓歲錢(qián)”。
新年的第一天,人們出門(mén)探望父母,親戚和朋友。一些年輕的夫婦在這一天結(jié)婚。春節(jié)要持續(xù)半個(gè)月左右,直到元宵節(jié)到來(lái)為止。
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